I’ve had a whirlwind of experiences in China and I can’t believe it’s been nearly a month since arriving! From waking up early to study pandas, to flavorful spicy foods, and the scenic view outside my bedroom window, many things are refreshingly different from the States. However, the constant road construction in the summer is the same here as it is in Minnesota!

As this is the first time I’ve returned to my country of birth, I have learned more about myself, my heritage, and of course, pandas. They each have unique traits and behaviors that I enjoy experiencing first hand. Half of the time, female pandas will give birth to one cub, and half of the time, pandas will give birth to twin cubs. In the wild, this is to ensure at least one cub will be able to pass their genes on. Sometimes a mother panda will reject one, or even both of her cubs if she has two. This happens more frequently with a first-time mother. If she is unable to take care of her cub(s), keepers may introduce them to a more experienced mother. This means another mother will raise the first-time mother’s cub as her own. She will care for her young and the new foster cub.

Another option is cub swapping, where keepers swap the twin cubs so the mother only needs to focus on one cub at a time. In the wild, pandas may stop taking care of the weaker cub to ensure that the stronger one survives. In captivity, keepers help panda mothers raise any cubs she brings into the world if she cannot raise them both. Raising cubs as the mother panda takes a lot of dedication, so during the first few weeks of their lives a mother may choose not to eat or drink water as her priority is to take care of her cub(s). Cubs are born completely helpless and must reply on their mother’s guidance for everything.

We haven’t had any birth here at Bifengxia just yet, but we are all eagerly awaiting the much anticipated beginning of the cub season. I wanted to explore more about panda fostering with my personal connection to the concept of being raised by someone who is not biologically related to you. As some of the cubs’ biological mothers were unable to care for their young, they were raised by other dedicated panda mommas. I find this very fascinating and I hope to witness more maternal care behaviors during my time here.

As a Chinese adoptee, I want to learn more about the benefits of experienced mothers fostering cubs. My biological mother and father were not able to raise me, so I was placed for adoption. I know my biological parents would have wanted the best for me and I am grateful to have found such a loving family to call my own. I am very thankful to have this enriching opportunity to learn about my culture and deepen my passion for conserving threatened and endangered species, especially pandas!

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My name is Michelle Vohs and I am a summer PDXWildlife giant panda intern, working in Bifengxia, Sichuan, China. Conducting research on pandas has allowed me to learn more about myself and passion for wildlife studies. If you would like to apply to future internship opportunities, be sure to check PDXWildlife’s webpage HERE. Thanks for reading.